"Implementing Density Functional Theory and Ellipsometry to Analyze Fil" by Samuel J. Kovach

Date of Award

Spring 4-28-2025

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Bachelor of Arts

Department

Physics

First Advisor

Frank Peiris

Abstract

In this thesis, I have shown that Density Functional Theory (DFT) is a superior technique to determine the electronic structure. We use lead chalcogenides (i.e. PbS, PbSe, and PbTe) and determined their dielectric functions by pursuing ellipsometry measurements and modeling the data. For these three systems, we performed GW-BSE and DFT calculations and obtained the band structure, the Density of States (DOS), the dielectric function, and the Joint Density of States (JDOS). Our calculations using GW-BSE seem to track the experimental dielectric functions well, particularly in the cases of PbTe and PbSe. The calculation results for JDOS is also predictive of our experimental spectra. While GW-BSE is able to compute the dielectric functions accurately, the computational cost is heavy and hence not practical with the computational infrastructure in our lab.

Rights Statement

All rights reserved. This copy is provided to the Kenyon Community solely for individual academic use. For any other use, please contact the copyright holder for permission.

Share

COinS