"Israel" Envelope

Authors

Object ID

2012.1.305

Object Name

Envelope

Files

Content Warning

The Bulmash Family Holocaust Collection consists of images, documents, and artifacts related to the Holocaust. The collection contains materials that depict a number of topics that may be difficult for viewers to engage with, including: antisemitic descriptions, caricatures, and representation of Jewish people; Nazi imagery and ideology; descriptions and images of German ghettos; graphic images of the violence of the Holocaust; and the creation of the State of Israel. For more information, see our policy page.

Description

Purple grey envelope with typewritten address to Henri Landauer and return address typewritten on back flap to Julius Israel Josephi.

Information Provided by Michael D. Bulmash: A law enacted August 17, 1938 required Jews with non-Jewish forenames to assume the name "Sara" if a woman and "Israel" if a man. This law became effective January 1, 1939. These names were to be used on all correspondence -- private or official -- including return addresses on mail.

Dimensions

4 1/2 x 6 1/4"

Keywords

New York, Stamp, Hamburg, Henri Landauer, Hern Landauer, Julius Israel Josephi, Julius Josephi

Recommended Citation

""Israel" Envelope" (2016). Bulmash Family Holocaust Collection. 2012.1.305.
https://digital.kenyon.edu/bulmash/986