Authors

    Object ID

    2014.1.250

    Object Name

    Envelope

    Date

    9-11-1942

    Files

    Download

    Download Full Text (1.4 MB)

    Content Warning

    The Bulmash Family Holocaust Collection consists of images, documents, and artifacts related to the Holocaust. The collection contains materials that depict a number of topics that may be difficult for viewers to engage with, including: antisemitic descriptions, caricatures, and representation of Jewish people; Nazi imagery and ideology; descriptions and images of German ghettos; graphic images of the violence of the Holocaust; and the creation of the State of Israel. For more information, see our policy page.

    Description

    Front: A white envelope addressed in black ink. Includes green and blue postage stamps, two black hand stamps and a red and white sticker.Back: Return address in black ink. Includes brown censor tape as well as black, red, and purple hand stamps.

    Information Provided by Michael D. Bulmash:

    Sokolow Podlaski is a Polish town about 90 kilometers from Warsaw. Jews had settled in the area before 1420. Before the German occupation, Sokolow Podlaski had a vibrant Jewish life; indeed, Jews comprised approximately 60 per cent of the population of the town. The ghetto in Sokolow was established in 1939 with 5,000 residents. It was closed off in 1941, and as in other ghettos, disease, starvation, and death were rampant. Deportations began in 1942, Jews sealed in cattle wagons and driven to Treblinka where they were murdered upon arrival. This cover was mailed to Switzerland less than two weeks before the deportations from Sokolow occurred. This registered and censored cover was sent from Sokolow by someone named R. Mielnick to a J. Guttermann in Basel, Switzerland.

    Dimensions

    5 x 6 1/8"

    Keywords

    Sokolow-Podlaski, Poland, Basel, Switzerland, Reich Seal

    Subcollection

    Ghettos

    Creative Commons License

    Creative Commons Public Domain Mark
    This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Mark.

    Envelope from Sokolow-Podlaski, Poland to Basel, Switzerland

    Share

    COinS
     
     

    To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
    you may Download the file to your hard drive.

    NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.