Authors

    Object ID

    2014.1.145

    Object Name

    Print, Photographic

    Date

    1941

    Files

    Download

    Download Full Text (547 KB)

    Content Warning

    The Bulmash Family Holocaust Collection consists of images, documents, and artifacts related to the Holocaust. The collection contains materials that depict a number of topics that may be difficult for viewers to engage with, including: antisemitic descriptions, caricatures, and representation of Jewish people; Nazi imagery and ideology; descriptions and images of German ghettos; graphic images of the violence of the Holocaust; and the creation of the State of Israel. For more information, see our policy page.

    Description

    A black and white photograph of men running naked in the snow, with clothed Germans at the center.

    Information Provided by Michael D. Bulmash: Jewish men forced to run naked from the bathhouse into the snow. Prior to the German occupation of Kielce in September 1939, there were 24,000 Jewish inhabitants. Immediately after the occupation, Jews were subject to fines, confiscation of property, forced labor, deportation to concentration camps, and murder. A Jewish ghetto was established in Kielce in 1941, and Jews were forced to move into it. Many of them were conscripted into forced labor at a nearby German ammunition plant. In August 1942, the liquidation of the Jewish ghetto began, and in 5 days 22,000 Jews were murdered. Those who survived the massacre were sent to another forced labor camp before going to Treblinka.

    Dimensions

    2 1/2 x 3"

    Keywords

    German, Jew, Abuse, Kielce, Ghetto

    Subcollection

    Ghettos

    Creative Commons License

    Creative Commons Public Domain Mark
    This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Mark.

    Abuse in Kielce Ghetto

    Share

    COinS
     
     

    To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
    you may Download the file to your hard drive.

    NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.