American Joint Distribution Committee Letter Signed by Saly Mayer

Authors

Object ID

2015.2.99

Object Name

Letter

Date

9-28-1944

Files

Content Warning

The Bulmash Family Holocaust Collection consists of images, documents, and artifacts related to the Holocaust. The collection contains materials that depict a number of topics that may be difficult for viewers to engage with, including: antisemitic descriptions, caricatures, and representation of Jewish people; Nazi imagery and ideology; descriptions and images of German ghettos; graphic images of the violence of the Holocaust; and the creation of the State of Israel. For more information, see our policy page.

Description

Tan paper with AJDC address in upper left corner. Typewritten messsage. Signature in black in middle right. Purple rectangular table stamp on lower left.

Information Provided by Michael D. Bulmash:

Document typewritten in German from the American Joint Distribution Committee to the Communauté Israélite de Genève, September 28, 1944, signed by Saly Mayer.

Saly Mayer (1882-1950) was director of the Swiss office of the American Joint Distribution Committee, responsible for maintaining contact with the Jewish communities in German-occupied territories and for distribution of funds from the AJDC. A retired Swiss businessman, he was instrumental in saving the lives of thousands of European Jews. After the Anschluss in 1938, Mayer was involved in the reception and settlement of Austrian refugees in Switzerland despite Swiss opposition. As the fate of European Jewry became more widely known, Mayer made a number of attempts to smuggle children out of Belgium and France. He was an important contact in Switzerland for the American War Refugee Board and took part in the infamous Eichmann-inspired "Jews for trucks" negotiations. Rudolf Kastner had asked Mayer to attempt to bring about a deal with the Nazis as a Swiss private citizen since the "Joint" was an American organization. However, Mayer's hands were tied inasmuch as he could not really provide any goods or services to the Nazis. He could only stall for time. The Nazis first released 318 Jews from Bergen-Belsen, and later another 1368 Jews who were able to find freedom in Switzerland. By February 1945, Mayer was able to secure the release of another 1200 Jews from Theresienstadt.

Dimensions

11 1/4 x 8 1/4"

Keywords

Saly Mayer, Sally, AJDC, American Joint Distribution Committee, Communaute Israelite de Geneve, Geneva

Subcollection

Rescue

Recommended Citation

"American Joint Distribution Committee Letter Signed by Saly Mayer" (1944). Bulmash Family Holocaust Collection. 2015.2.99.
https://digital.kenyon.edu/bulmash/330