Authors

    Object ID

    2021.1.73

    Object Name

    Label

    Date

    1946

    Files

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    Content Warning

    The Bulmash Family Holocaust Collection consists of images, documents, and artifacts related to the Holocaust. The collection contains materials that depict a number of topics that may be difficult for viewers to engage with, including: antisemitic descriptions, caricatures, and representation of Jewish people; Nazi imagery and ideology; descriptions and images of German ghettos; graphic images of the violence of the Holocaust; and the creation of the State of Israel. For more information, see our policy page.

    Description

    Four dark blue stamps depicting a man, Mordechai Anielewicz. Hebrew text along all four borders.

    Information Provided by Michael D. Bulmash:

    Mordechai Anielewicz was founder and commander of the Jewish Combat Organization (ZOB) in the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising, who died at 24 fighting the Germans. A socialist-Zionist, he understood Germany’s intentions to liquidate the Jews of the Warsaw Ghetto and he refused to submit passively to their intentions. While political differences in the Ghetto led to fragmentation, Anielewicz was able to create an alliance of the many different groups in the Ghetto. They were able to secure weapons and ammunition, but it was hardly enough to stand up to the Germans. They nevertheless held them off for 30 days and refused to surrender. Fighting ended May 16 1943: 7000 Jews were murdered, the remainder sent to concentration camps. The Warsaw Uprising became an important symbol of Jewish armed resistance in the Holocaust.

    Dimensions

    2 1/2 x 2 3/4"

    Subcollection

    Label, Philatelic

    Creative Commons License

    Creative Commons Public Domain Mark
    This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Mark.

    Provisional Label/Stamp Used During the Period Between British Mandate and Beginning of Jewish State

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