Authors

    Object ID

    2014.1.445

    Object Name

    Record, Immigration

    Date

    4-1-1940

    Files

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    Content Warning

    The Bulmash Family Holocaust Collection consists of images, documents, and artifacts related to the Holocaust. The collection contains materials that depict a number of topics that may be difficult for viewers to engage with, including: antisemitic descriptions, caricatures, and representation of Jewish people; Nazi imagery and ideology; descriptions and images of German ghettos; graphic images of the violence of the Holocaust; and the creation of the State of Israel. For more information, see our policy page.

    Description

    Tan document titled, "Directory of Jewish Refugees." Includes writing in Chinese and English and a pasted black and white photograph of a woman.

    Information Provided by Michael D. Bulmash:

    A page from the Directory of Jewish Refugees, stamped by the local Committee for the Assistance of European Jewish Refugees in Shanghai, formed in 1938 by prominent local Jews with some assistance from the "Joint" in New York. Hinde Gottesfeld, a forty-nine-year-old German housekeeper of German nationality, left for Shanghai in 1938 from Vienna. Nazi policy encouraged Jewish emigration from Germany, but other countries were either limiting or denying entry to Jews.

    Dimensions

    12 1/2 x 8 3/4"

    Keywords

    refugee, Shanghai, Vienna, Directory of Jewish Refugees, Committee For Assistance of European Jewish Refugees in Shanghai

    Subcollection

    Early, Ghettos, Shanghai

    Creative Commons License

    Creative Commons Public Domain Mark
    This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Mark.

    Immigration Record for Hinde Gottesfeld, a Jewish Refugee in Shanghai, China

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