This collection consists of papers written by Kenyon undergraduate students as part of their Biology 110 coursework. They are NOT peer-reviewed or published.

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Papers from 2025

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Human Proximity Has No Significant Influence on Pika (Ochotona princeps) Gut Microbiome Diversity In Glacier National Park, Neil Abrahamson

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Bacterial resistance to antiperspirant and natural deodorant types on the axillary region, Andrew Adams

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The Effect of Different Concentrations of Aspirin on the Survivorship of Lumbriculus variegatus, Ashley Auerbach

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The Effects of Salicylic Acid on the Formation of Rhizobium Nodules in Pea Plants, Jack Bernard

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The Effects of Elevation on the American Pika (Ochotona princeps) Microbiome in Glacier National Park, Charlie Blackmer

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Soil pH of 5 is Ideal for Forests in Gambier, Ohio, for Maximum Soil Decomposition, Anna Brown

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No Correlation Suggested Between Elevation and Gut Microbiome Composition of Ochotona princeps in Glacier National Park, Montana, Nora Lee Brown

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The Effects of Road Salts: NaCl and CaCl2 on Regeneration of Lumbriculus variegatus, Holly Byun

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Tannase Activity of Bacteria on Quercus coccinea Leaves Contributes to the Breakdown of Tannins, Lucy Cassell-Kelley

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Salicylic Acid Effects on Rhizobium Nodule Formation in Pea Plants, Roman Cicero

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Salicylic Acid Effects on Rhizobium Nodule Formation in Pea Plants, Andy Cooney

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Road Salt on Lumbriculus variegatus Posterior Regeneration, Emily Copeland

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Impact of Distance to Water on Bacterial Biodiversity in North American Pika (Ochotona princeps) Stool Samples, Charlotte Cornely

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Feeling Heavy: The Impact of Zinc Sulfate upon Exhibition of Stress in Sorghum Bicolor, Clare Cowen

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Homeothermy of Early Spring Flowers in Gambier, OH: An Investigation into Possible Ability to Maintain Internal Temperature Across Fluctuating Spring Climate, Norah Cullicott

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Response of Sorghum bicolor to different nitrogen concentrations, Damaris Agyekumwaa Darkwah

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Observations of salicylic acid-mediated simulated herbivory in Alliaria petiolata, Josie DeBruer

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Chalmers Bathroom Door Handle: Microbial Analysis on AMP and TET Media Plates, Lauren Dell'Acqua

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Vegetation - Pika Gut Microbiome, Ha Linh Do

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Salicylic Acid Mediates Biotic Stress Responses in Allaria pertilate, Julissa Escoffery

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Impact of soil pH on decomposition levels, Nicole Galbreath

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Effects of Water Proximity on Pika Microbial Diversity, Lia Gebolys

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Spatial Proximity Predicts Shifts in Gut Microbial Composition but Not Richness in American Pikas (Ochotona princeps), Hibat Allah Gillani

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No Significance Between the Gut Microbiome of American Pika (Ochotona princeps) Living Close Versus Far From Human Development, Owen Gingras

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Effect of pH on the Pulse Rate of Lumbriculus variegatus, Giovanni Giuliani

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No Statistically Significant Differences in Microbial Diversity Relative to Water Proximity, Sadiksha Gurung

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Cyanogenesis and the Effect of Drought in Garlic Mustard Plants, Madalyn Hiester

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The effect of directionality on the American Pika gut microbiome, Abigail Hoffman

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A Comparison of Insect Succession in Decomposing Quercus coccinea and Magnolia stellata Leaf Litter, Basha Hutson

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The Effect of Varied Concentrations of Caffeine on the Pulse Rate of Lumbriculus variegatus, Olivia Ide

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Effects of watering frequency on Alliaria petiolata, Dalija Interlandi

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Effect of Non-Opioid Analgesic Medications on Escherichia coli W Growth, Cole Jones

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The Effect of Directionality on the Pika Gut Microbiome, Sophie Jones

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Characterization of Bacterial and Fungal Taxa found on V. rhytidophyllum leaves and their Effect on Leaf Decomposition, Natasha Jose

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Comparison of Tannase Activity in Bacterial Colonies from Magnolia spp and Quercus coccinea Leaves, Isabella Kang

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Limited Correlation Between Altitude and Microbial Diversity Beyond 3000 Meters, Rosana Kang

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Changing the pH of river water doesn’t affect the overall growth of bacteria, Leo Karnitz

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Antibacterial Resistance and Growth of Bacteria Found at Kenyon College, Lex Kelly and Walker Schmidt

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Physiological Responses of Phaseolus Vulgaris to Different Saline Treatments, James Lackner

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The Effects of pH on Lumbriculus variegatus Pulse Rate, Dustin Lee

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Vegetation Diversity Is Not Associated With Alpha or Beta Diversity of Ochotona Princeps Gut Microbiota, Joseph Lee

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Proximity to Vegetation Significantly Influences the Gut Microbiome of the American Pika (Ochotona princeps), Addie Leone

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Garlic Mustard’s Stress Response to Drought Conditions, Jack Levitt

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Spatial effects on gut microbiome in American pikas (Ochotona princeps), Glacier National Park, Montana, Bridget G. E. Lomax

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Gut Microbiome in Pika, Chanda Maambo

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Relationship between distance to water compared to biodiversity of bacteria found in pika stool samples, Lucas Macy

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Salicylic Acid Mediation of Cyanide Content, Chlorophyll, and Height in Sorghum as a Result of Cold Stress, Shoshana Marcus

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Optimal Soil pH for Plant Matter Decomposition, Ashley Martinez

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Homeothermy in Early Spring Flowers, Cameron McCaleb

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Assessing the Negative Impact of Caffeine on the Pulse Rate of Lumbriculus variegatus, Ava Merickel

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Effects of Biotic Stress and Salicylic Acid on Growth and Cyanogenic Response in Garlic Mustard (Alliaria petiolata), John Morales

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Effects of Melatonin Concentration on Lumbriculus variegatus regeneration, Nadia Mukasine

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The Comparison of Tannase Activity in Exclusive Bacterial Communities from Magnolia and Oak, Jamie Murphy

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The Impacts of Vegetation Variety on Bacterial Biodiversity Found in Pika Microbiomes at Glacier National Park, Derek Nolan

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No Correlation Between Door Handle Location and Bacterial Abundance or Resistance to Ampicillin and Tetracycline, Kat Organ

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Seasonal Succession of Insects on Quercus Coccinea and Magnolia Stellata, Claire Pruner

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Comparison of bacteria diversity in alpine, subalpine and low elevation life zones, Qiuye Qian

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Bacterial diversity in gut microbiome of the American Pika demonstrates no correlation to diversity of vegetation, Amrin Rafa

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Effect of Exposure to Aspirin Solutions of Varying Molarity on Survivorship of Lumbriculus variegatus, Riley Ragland

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Posterior regeneration is similar across Lumbriculus variegatus exposed to sodium chloride, calcium chloride, and freshwater, Ifti Rahman

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Leaf Decomposition: Comparing the Rate of Decomposition of Leatherleaf Viburnum (Viburnum rhytidophyllum) Leaves and Varying Fungal and Bacterial Morphotypes, Jenna Ray

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Effects of Different Melatonin Concentrations on Lumbriculus variegatus Regeneration, Pedro Rodrigues de Mello Araujo

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Effect of Over-the-Counter Painkiller Ingredients on E. coli W Growth, Markus Roehrdanz

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Feeling Heavy: The Impact of Zinc Sulfate on the Exhibition of Sorghum Cyanogenesis, Mariyah Rumpca-Veronese

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Saline Treatment Effects on Phaseolus Vulgaris, Sylvie Runte

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Investigating Bacterial Growth and Ampicillin Resistance on Toothbrushes from First-Year Residence Halls at Kenyon College, Amelia Russell

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The Short Term Effects of Exposure to Varying Caffeine Concentrations on the Pulse Rate of Lumbriculus variegatus, Francesca Ryan

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Characterization of Bacterial and Fungal Aerobic Respiration on Leatherleaf Viburnum Leaves, Dylan Ryznar

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Directionality influences gut microbiome composition but not diversity of the Ochotona princeps., Emma Sage

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Comparing bacterial colony growth of indoor versus outdoor handles of bathroom doors, and testing for antibacterial resistance, Lilian Samwick

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Diversity and Antibiotic Resistance of Dorm Shower Floors, Walker Schmidt

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Statistical Similarity in Microbial Diversity of Pika Gut Microbiome Relative to Water Proximity, Delany M. Sefchick

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Salicylic Acid Treatment on Cold-Exposed Sorghum bicolor: Reduced Chlorophyll Content from Cold Temperatures, Nicaia Sharp

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Response of sorghum bicolor to nitrogen fertilization, Kunqi Shi

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Response of Sorghum Bicolor to Nitrogen Deprivation and Oversaturation, Audrey Smith

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Effects of Cold stress and Salicylic acid on Sorghum Plants, Tanner Smith

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Increase in Melatonin Concentration Causing a Decrease in Regeneration of Lumbriculus variegatus, Amelia Stevenson

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Human Proximity Has No Effect on Bacterial Diversity of Gut Microbiome of American Pikas (Ochotona princeps), Spencer Stluka

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Comparing Bacterial Growth and Community Composition Under Varying pH Conditions in River Water, Landon Suaverdez

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Ampicillin-resistance of the toothbrush microbiome between five first-year residence halls at Kenyon College, Vivian Suh

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The Impact of Increasing Salinity on Phaseolus vulgaris, Mercer Thomas

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Heavy Metal Plants: The Effect on Zinc Sulfate on Sorghum Plant Health, Lily Walker

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The bacterial diversity and abundance of armpit sweat when exposed to antiperspirant deodorant, natural deodorant, or no deodorant, Maggie Wallace

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Correlation Between Distance to Water and Pika (Ochotona princeps) Gut Microbiome, Eva Winston

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Effect of nitrogen fertlisation on Sorghum bicolor, Isaac Yu

Papers from 2024

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Exploring the effects of increased stress levels on Coccinellidae feeding behavior

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The effect of habitat density on ladybug (Hipodromo convergence) prey consumption

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The Effect of Salinity Stress and Salicylic Acid on Cyanide Production and Photosynthetic Stress of Garlic Mustard, Alliaria petiolata

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The Effect of Sex on Ladybug Diet and Affinity for Cannibalism

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The Effect of Varying Soil Nitrogen Concentrations on Photosynthesis, Biomass, and Cyanide Production in Sorghum and Flax Plants

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Evaluating the Fumigant Toxicity of Eucalyptus Oil On Callosobruchus maculatus as an Alternative Natural Pesticide, Kayla Arone

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The Influence of Different Concentrations of Phosphate on Algae (Pediastrum) Growth, Brooke Avila

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Drunk worms: the effects of ethanol on Caenorhabditis elegans locomotion, Giannielli Beltran

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Effects of Nitrogen Availability on Growth and Reproduction in Phaseolus vulgaris, Aishik Biswas

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Effect of exogenous dopamine exposure on PINK-1 Caenorhabditis elegans mutants, Mars Black

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Measuring Fumigant Toxicity of Tea Tree Oil on Callosobruchus maculatus Bean Beetles, Owen Boukalik

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Algae Species, Cosmarium and Closterium Experience High Growth Rates In Basic Conditions, Josh Breard

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Fumigant toxicity of Cedarwood oil against Callosobruchus maculatus, Ellen Chadwick

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Spirogyra's Response to Nitrogen and Phosphorus Pollution: Growth Patterns and Nutrient Uptake in Contaminated Waters, JunXuan Chang

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The Effect of Increased Salinity on the Root Growth, Stomatal Density, and Chlorophyll Fluorescence in Phaseolus vulgaris, Madeline Chappars