Title

Judaica Postcard from Canary Islands to Ida Hecht in Amsterdam with Spanish Censor Marks

Authors

Object ID

2019.2.274

Object Name

Postcard

Date

2-28-1940

Files

Description

Postcard with brown postage stamp and blue postage stamp in top right corner, “CENSURA MILITAR LAS PALMAS” stamped in purple ink, addressed to “Ida Hecht,” writing in blue.

Information Provided by Michael D. Bulmash:

Postcard written days before German occupation of Netherlands. Addressed to Ida Hecht at an address for Sara Hecht in Amsterdam. It is not clear how they are related, but it is known that at some point during the occupation Ida Hecht was in hiding at the home of Bernard van Perlstein.

The van Perlsteins were a prosperous family living in a vibrant Jewish community in pre-war Amsterdam whose lives were irrevocably changed under the German occupation. Philip Samuel (Sam) van Perlstein, had been an importer of Orientalia before expanding into other areas of profitability such as board games; his company, van Perlstein and Roeper Bosch, held the first license in the Netherlands to sell Monopoly. A copy of the stock market game Beursspel is displayed at the Anne Frank house in Amsterdam; Peter van Pels had received it as a 16th birthday present, four months after going into hiding with the Franks.

Sam van Perlstein had understood early the plight of the Jews of Holland. He and his son Gerard van Perlstein assisted in setting up a resistance network. They were able to establish a relationship with Werner Klemke, a German Wehrmacht soldier and talented artist who despised Nazism. Klemke risked his life forging documents for Dutch Jews - identity cards, baptismal and birth certificates, etc. - which enabled some Jews to leave Holland and others to go into hiding. Klemke’s documents ultimately saved the lives of many Jews during the occupation.

While Sam and Gerard survived the war, others in his family were less fortunate. Sam’s brother Herman was murdered in Auschwitz in November 1942. He had been a prominent member of the Amsterdam rowing club. Sam’s uncle Bernard, whom Sam was able to help establish a business trading yeast when his own business failed in the Great Depression, was to be arrested for not wearing his Jewish star, and subsequently deported to Vught concentration camp and ultimately Auschwitz where he perished in January 1944. Siegfried Herman van Perlstein, a prominent lawyer and prosecutor, also perished at Auschwitz in January 1943. And Sam’s mother, Sara van Perlstein-Hecht, who resided at 160 Van Breestraat in Amsterdam, took her own life in March 1943.

[Related items: 2019.2.273-.278]

Dimensions

6 x 4"

Keywords

Netherlands, Sara Van Perlstein-Hecht, Bernard Van Perlstein, Ida Hecht

Subcollection

Netherlands

Recommended Citation

"Judaica Postcard from Canary Islands to Ida Hecht in Amsterdam with Spanish Censor Marks" (1940). Bulmash Family Holocaust Collection. 2019.2.274.
https://digital.kenyon.edu/bulmash/1600